Active Substance: Clobazam.
Overview
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This medicine contains an important and useful components, as it consists of
Clobazamis available in the market in concentration
Clobazam
May impair ability to perform skilled tasks and hazardous activities; elderly; renal or hepatic impairment; alcoholics; obesity; withdrawal should be gradual. Lactation: Excreted in breast milk; effects of exposure on infants unknown
Anxiety, tension, irritability, restlessness, epilepsy.
Hypersensitivity; history of drug dependence; myasthaenia gravis; pregnancy (1st trimester), lactation; serious liver damage; sleep apnoea syndrome; impaired respiratory function.
>10% Somnolence or sedation (26%),Somnolence (22%),Pyrexia (13%),Upper respiratory tract infection (12%) 1-10% Drooling (9%),Aggression (8%),Irritability (7%),Vomiting (7%),Insomnia (5%),Ataxia (5%),Sedation (5%),Constipation (5%),Fatigue (5%),Cough (5%),Psychomotor hyperactivity (4%),Pneumonia (4%),Urinary tract infection (4%),Dysarthria (3%),Decreased appetite (3%),Increased appetite (3%),Bronchitis (2%),Dysphagia (2%) Potentially Fatal: Respiratory depression.
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Clobazam binds to one or more specific GABA receptors at several sites within the CNS including the limbic system and reticular formation. Increased permeability of neuronal membrane to chloride ions results in GABA's inhibitory effect leading to hyperpolarisation and stabilisation.
Increased hepatic clearance of clobazam when administered with phenytoin, phenobarbital or carbamazepine. Cimetidine may increase levels of clobazam. Potentially Fatal: Concurrent alcohol, hypnotics and sedative antidepressants can potentiate CNS side effects of clobazam
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