What is INDELOC 10mg tablet?
INDELOC 10mg tablet is a medication that contains the active substance propranolol. It belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers. INDELOC 10mg tablet is used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias), and other conditions.
Definition of Indeloc
Indeloc is a medication that contains the active ingredient propranolol. It belongs to a class of drugs called beta-blockers, which work by blocking the effects of adrenaline and noradrenaline on the heart and blood vessels. This reduces the heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen demand of the heart, making it useful for treating conditions such as high blood pressure, angina (chest pain), and irregular heart rhythms. Indeloc is available in tablet form and is usually taken by mouth. It is only available with a prescription from a healthcare provider.
Mechanism of action of Indeloc
Indeloc works by blocking the effects of adrenaline and noradrenaline on the heart and blood vessels. These hormones normally bind to receptors called beta-adrenergic receptors, which are located in the heart and blood vessels, causing the heart to beat faster and harder and narrowing the blood vessels, which increases blood pressure.
Propranolol, the active ingredient in Indeloc, is a non-selective beta-blocker, meaning it blocks both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. Beta-1 receptors are found mainly in the heart, and blocking them reduces heart rate and the force of contraction, reducing the hearts demand for oxygen. Beta-2 receptors are found mainly in the lungs and blood vessels, and blocking them can cause constriction of the airways and blood vessels, leading to side effects such as shortness of breath and cold hands and feet.
By reducing the heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen demand of the heart, Indeloc can help relieve symptoms of high blood pressure, angina (chest pain), and irregular heart rhythms. It can also be used to prevent migraines, reduce tremors and anxiety symptoms, and treat some types of tumors.
Contraindications for Indeloc use
Indeloc is contraindicated in certain medical conditions or situations, which means it should not be used if the individual has one of these conditions or situations. Some contraindications for Indeloc use include:
Asthma or other chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD)
Bradycardia (abnormally slow heart rate)
Heart block or other conduction disorders
Uncontrolled heart failure
Hypersensitivity to propranolol or any other beta-blockers
Metabolic acidosis (increased acidity in the blood)
Raynauds disease (a condition where fingers and toes feel numb and cold)
Hypotension (low blood pressure)
Phaeochromocytoma (a rare adrenal gland tumor)
Severe peripheral arterial circulatory disorders (poor blood flow to the limbs)
It is important to inform your healthcare provider of any medical conditions or allergies you have before starting Indeloc or any other medication. If you have any of the above conditions or are unsure about whether Indeloc is safe for you to use, consult with your healthcare provider.
How does INDELOC 10mg tablet work?
INDELOC 10mg tablet works by blocking the effects of adrenaline and other stress hormones on the body. This reduces the workload on the heart and helps to lower blood pressure, decrease the heart rate, and reduce the force of the heart s contractions.
What are the uses of INDELOC 10mg tablet?
INDELOC 10mg tablet is primarily used to treat:
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Chest pain (angina)
Heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias)
Migraine headaches
Essential tremors
Anxiety and panic disorders
Pheochromocytoma (a type of adrenal gland tumor)
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (a condition where the heart muscle becomes thickened)
What is the dosage of INDELOC 10mg tablet?
The dosage of INDELOC 10mg tablet may vary depending on the condition being treated, the patient s age and weight, and other factors. It is important to follow the doctor s instructions carefully when taking INDELOC 10mg tablet.
The usual starting dose for adults is 40mg, two to three times daily. The dose may be increased gradually, up to a maximum of 640mg per day, depending on the patient s response to the medication. The dosage for children will be determined by the doctor based on their weight.
What are the possible side effects of INDELOC 10mg tablet?
Like any medication, INDELOC 10mg tablet can cause side effects. The most common side effects include:
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Fatigue or weakness
Nausea or vomiting
Diarrhea or constipation
Difficulty sleeping
Impotence or decreased libido
Depression or anxiety
Cold hands and feet
Dry mouth or eyes
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to inform the doctor. In rare cases, INDELOC 10mg tablet can cause serious side effects such as:
Allergic reactions
Slow heart rate
Low blood pressure
Heart failure
Liver problems
Difficulty breathing
Common side effects of Indeloc
Like all medications, Indeloc can cause side effects in some people. Some of the most common side effects of Indeloc include:
Fatigue and drowsiness
Dizziness and lightheadedness
Cold hands and feet
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhea or constipation
Dry mouth and eyes
Skin rash or itching
Decreased sex drive or difficulty achieving an erection
Difficulty breathing or wheezing (especially in people with asthma)
Most of these side effects are mild and go away on their own as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if you experience severe or persistent side effects, or if you have any concerns about your treatment, you should talk to your healthcare provider. They may be able to adjust your dose or switch you to a different medication.
What precautions should be taken while using INDELOC 10mg tablet?
INDELOC 10mg tablet contains the active substance propranolol, which belongs to the class of beta-blockers. It is primarily used to treat hypertension, angina, arrhythmias, and migraines. While taking INDELOC 10mg tablet, certain precautions should be taken to ensure safety and efficacy. Some of the precautions that need to be followed while using INDELOC 10mg tablet are:
Allergic reactions: Patients with a history of allergic reactions to propranolol or any of its components should not use INDELOC 10mg tablet.
Asthma and respiratory disorders: Patients with a history of asthma, bronchitis, or other respiratory disorders should not use INDELOC 10mg tablet, as it can cause bronchospasm and breathing difficulties.
Heart conditions: INDELOC 10mg tablet should be used with caution in patients with a history of heart failure, slow heart rate, or heart block. It can worsen the condition and cause serious cardiac complications.
Diabetes: INDELOC 10mg tablet can mask the symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels) in diabetic patients. Hence, diabetic patients should closely monitor their blood sugar levels while using this medication.
Thyroid disorders: Patients with thyroid disorders should use INDELOC 10mg tablet with caution, as it can cause changes in thyroid hormone levels.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: INDELOC 10mg tablet should not be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as it can cause harm to the developing fetus and the nursing baby.
Liver and kidney disorders: INDELOC 10mg tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver and kidney disorders, as it can affect the functioning of these organs.
Other medications: INDELOC 10mg tablet can interact with other medications, such as antiarrhythmics, calcium channel blockers, and insulin. Patients should inform their doctor about all the medications they are taking before starting INDELOC 10mg tablet.
Alcohol: Patients should avoid consuming alcohol while using INDELOC 10mg tablet, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Driving and operating machinery: INDELOC 10mg tablet can cause dizziness and drowsiness. Patients should avoid driving or operating machinery until they know how this medication affects them.
It is important to follow these precautions while using INDELOC 10mg tablet to ensure its safe and effective use. Patients should also consult their doctor if they experience any unusual symptoms or side effects while taking this medication.
Are there any drug interactions with INDELOC 10mg tablet?
Yes, there are several drugs that can interact with INDELOC 10mg tablet. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting INDELOC 10mg tablet. Some of the drugs that may interact with INDELOC 10mg tablet include:
Other beta-blockers: Using INDELOC 10mg tablet with other beta-blockers may increase the risk of side effects such as low blood pressure, slow heart rate, and heart failure.
Calcium channel blockers: INDELOC 10mg tablet can enhance the effect of calcium channel blockers, which can lead to low blood pressure and heart failure.
Digoxin: INDELOC 10mg tablet can increase the concentration of digoxin in the blood, leading to an increased risk of side effects.
NSAIDs: Taking NSAIDs such as aspirin and ibuprofen with INDELOC 10mg tablet can reduce the effectiveness of INDELOC 10mg tablet.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Using INDELOC 10mg tablet with MAOIs can lead to severe hypertension and other serious side effects.
Insulin and oral diabetes medications: INDELOC 10mg tablet can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Epinephrine: INDELOC 10mg tablet can decrease the effectiveness of epinephrine, which is used to treat severe allergic reactions.
Interactions with other medications
Indeloc may interact with certain medications, leading to potentially harmful side effects or reducing the effectiveness of either medication. Some common medications that may interact with Indeloc include:
Other beta-blockers
Calcium channel blockers
Digoxin
Antiarrhythmic medications
Antidepressants
NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
Alcohol
Ergotamine
Rifampicin
Inform your healthcare provider of all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking before starting Indeloc. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without consulting your healthcare provider. They can determine whether Indeloc is safe for you to use with your other medications and adjust your dosage accordingly.
How to store INDELOC 10mg tablet?
INDELOC 10mg tablet should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach of children and pets. The temperature of storage should not exceed 25°C. It is important to check the expiry date of the medication before use and not to use it if it has expired. If there are any unused or expired tablets, they should be disposed of properly and not be kept for future use. It is recommended to consult a doctor or a pharmacist if there are any questions or concerns about the storage of INDELOC 10mg tablet.
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FAQs about indeloc 10mg
What is the difference between Indeloc and other beta-blockers?
Indeloc belongs to a class of medications called beta-blockers, which are commonly used to treat a range of conditions, including high blood pressure, heart failure, and certain types of arrhythmia. While all beta-blockers work by blocking the effects of adrenaline on the heart and blood vessels, there are some differences between Indeloc and other beta-blockers.
One key difference is that Indeloc is a non-selective beta-blocker, which means it blocks both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors in the body. Beta-1 receptors are mainly found in the heart, while beta-2 receptors are located in other parts of the body, such as the lungs and blood vessels. By blocking both types of receptors, Indeloc can lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, and decrease the workload on the heart.
In contrast, selective beta-blockers like metoprolol and atenolol primarily block beta-1 receptors, which means they have less of an effect on the lungs and blood vessels. This can make them a better choice for people with asthma or other respiratory conditions, as well as those with peripheral vascular disease.
Another difference between Indeloc and other beta-blockers is their duration of action. Indeloc has a longer half-life than some other beta-blockers, which means it stays in the body for longer and may only need to be taken once a day. This can be more convenient for some people, but it also means that the effects of Indeloc may take longer to wear off if you experience side effects or need to stop taking the medication.
Ultimately, the choice of beta-blocker will depend on your individual needs and medical history. Your healthcare provider can help you determine which medication is right for you.
How long does it take for Indeloc to start working?
The onset of action of Indeloc may vary depending on the individual and the condition being treated. In some cases, the effects of the medication may be felt within a few minutes to an hour, while in other cases it may take several days or even weeks to see significant improvement.
For example, in the treatment of high blood pressure, it may take several weeks of consistent use for Indeloc to effectively lower blood pressure. It is important to follow your doctors instructions carefully and to take Indeloc exactly as prescribed in order to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. If you have any concerns or questions about how Indeloc is working for you, be sure to discuss them with your healthcare provider.
Can Indeloc be used to treat high blood pressure during pregnancy?
Indeloc is generally not recommended for use in pregnancy, particularly in the first trimester. While it may be used with caution during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, it is important to weigh the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.
In the case of high blood pressure during pregnancy, there are other medications that may be more appropriate and safer for use in pregnancy. Your healthcare provider will carefully consider your individual situation and medical history before making a recommendation for treatment. It is important to always follow your healthcare providers instructions and advice when it comes to treating medical conditions during pregnancy.
Is Indeloc addictive?
No, Indeloc is not considered to be addictive. It is not a controlled substance and does not have a high potential for abuse or dependence. However, it is important to use Indeloc exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider to avoid any potential negative effects or complications. Do not increase or decrease the dose of Indeloc or stop taking it without first consulting with your healthcare provider. If you have any concerns about the potential for addiction or dependence on medications, talk to your healthcare provider or a mental health professional.
Can Indeloc be used for performance anxiety or stage fright?
Yes, Indeloc can be used to treat performance anxiety or stage fright. It is sometimes prescribed off-label for this purpose, as it can help to reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety such as sweating, shaking, and rapid heartbeat.
However, it is important to note that while Indeloc can help with the physical symptoms of anxiety, it does not address the underlying psychological factors that contribute to anxiety. For this reason, it is often used in combination with other forms of treatment, such as therapy or counseling, to address both the physical and psychological aspects of anxiety.
If you are considering using Indeloc for performance anxiety or stage fright, talk to your healthcare provider about the potential risks and benefits, as well as any other treatment options that may be appropriate for you.
Can Indeloc be used in children?
Indeloc may be used in children for certain conditions, such as migraines or certain heart conditions. However, the safety and effectiveness of Indeloc in children may be different than in adults, and dosages may need to be adjusted based on a childs age, weight, and overall health.
It is important to note that Indeloc is not approved for use in children for all conditions, and should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider who is experienced in treating children with beta-blockers.
If you have concerns about your childs health or treatment options, speak with your healthcare provider to determine if Indeloc may be appropriate for your childs specific needs.
Can I stop taking Indeloc abruptly?
It is not recommended to stop taking Indeloc abruptly without first consulting with your healthcare provider. Suddenly stopping Indeloc can cause an increase in blood pressure or other adverse effects.
If you need to stop taking Indeloc, your healthcare provider will likely recommend that you gradually taper off the medication over a period of several weeks to avoid any potential withdrawal effects.
Always speak with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your medication regimen. They can help you determine the best course of action for your individual situation.
Can INDELOC 10mg tablet be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
It is important to consult with a doctor before using INDELOC 10mg tablet during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
During pregnancy, the use of INDELOC 10mg tablet should only be considered if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks. Propranolol, the active ingredient in INDELOC, has been associated with potential risks during pregnancy, including growth retardation, low birth weight, and premature birth. However, it is important to note that untreated hypertension during pregnancy can also pose risks to both the mother and the developing fetus.
Similarly, it is not recommended to use INDELOC 10mg tablet while breastfeeding. Propranolol can pass into breast milk and may have negative effects on the infant, such as slow weight gain and a decrease in heart rate. It is recommended to either discontinue the use of INDELOC 10mg tablet or to switch to an alternative medication during breastfeeding.
It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of using INDELOC 10mg tablet during pregnancy and breastfeeding with a doctor. They can provide personalized recommendations based on individual medical history and circumstances.
What to do in case of an overdose of INDELOC 10mg tablet?
In case of an overdose of INDELOC 10mg tablet, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of an overdose may include slow or irregular heartbeat, low blood pressure, difficulty breathing, confusion, seizures, and loss of consciousness. It is important to inform the doctor about the overdose and any other medications or supplements that were taken. Depending on the severity of the overdose, treatment may include pumping the stomach, providing supportive care, and monitoring vital signs. It is important to follow the doctor instructions carefully and to never exceed the recommended dose of INDELOC 10mg tablet.
What should I do if I miss a dose of INDELOC 10mg tablet?
If you miss a dose of INDELOC 10mg tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
It is important to take INDELOC 10mg tablet at the same time every day to maintain consistent blood levels and achieve maximum benefit. If you have missed multiple doses, consult your doctor for advice on how to resume your dosing schedule.