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MONOTRIM Price

Active Substance: Trimethoprim.

11
UAD , based on 7541 reviews.
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Overview

Welcome to Dwaey, specifically on MONOTRIM page.
This medicine contains an important and useful components, as it consists of
Trimethoprimis available in the market in concentration

Name

Trimethoprim

Precaution

Renal and hepatic impairment, porphyria, patients with potential folate deficiency, elderly, pregnancy, lactation, children with fragile X chromosome associated with mental retardation. Perform regular haematological examination.

Indication

Urinary tract infections,Gastroenteritis,Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia,Resp tract infections

Contra indication

Hypersensitivity, serious haematological disorders, severe renal impairment, megaloblastic anaemia secondary to folate depletion.

Side Effect

Nausea, vomiting, glossitis, pruritus, skin rash, fever, hyponatremia, hyperkalaemia, photosensitivity, liver enzyme elevation, , raised serum creatinine and BUN, blood dyscrasias, cholestatic jaundice, anaphylaxis, aseptic meningitis. Potentially Fatal: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Pregnancy Category ID

3

Mode of Action

Trimethoprim inhibits the conversion of bacterial dihydrofolic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid which is important for the synthesis of DNA. It may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on growth conditions. It is active against a wide range of gm-ve and gm+ve aerobes, as well as some protozoa.

Interaction

Concurrent use increased risk of blood dyscrasias with azathioprine, methotrexate, pyrimethamine; increased risk of hyperkalaemia with ACE inhibitors; increased risk of hyponatraemia when used with both potassium-sparing diuretics and thiazides; increased risk of bleeding with warfarin; increased risk of lithium toxicity; increased digoxin, phenytoin, procainamide, lamivudine, stavudine, repaglinide, rosiglitazone, dofetilide serum levels; decreased ciclosporin levels. Concurrent use with dapsone increased serum levels of both and increased risk of dapsone toxicity.

Pregnancy Category Note

Information not available

Adult Dose

Child Dose

Renal Dose

Administration

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