Active Substance: Sitagliptin (as monohydrate phosphate).
Overview
Welcome to Dwaey, specifically on JANUVIA 50 page.
This medicine contains an important and useful components, as it consists of
Sitagliptin (as monohydrate phosphate)is available in the market in concentration
Sitagliptin
Patient w/ type 1 diabetes, history of angioedema. Not intended for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. Moderate and severe renal impairment. Pregnancy and lactation. Monitoring Parameters Monitor glycosylated Hb (HbA1c), serum glucose. Assess renal function prior to initiation of therapy and periodically thereafter. Lactation: Not known whether excreted in breast milk: use caution
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis, angioedema, and exfoliative skin conditions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome can occur. Type 1 diabetes. Diabetic ketoacidosis.
1-10% Nasopharyngitis (5%),Diarrhea (4%),Headache (3.6%),Constipation (3%),Peripheral edema (2%),Nausea (2%),Pharyngitis (1%),Osteoarthritis (1%),URI (1%) <1% Hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis, angioedema, rash, urticaria, cutaneous vasculitis, and exfoliative skin conditions (including Stevens-Johnson syndrome) Hepatic enzyme elevations,Acute pancreatitis, including fatal and nonfatal hemorrhagic and necrotizing pancreatitis.Constipation.Vomiting.Worsening renal function, including acute renal failure (sometimes requiring dialysis),Severe and disabling arthralgia,Myalgia,Pain in extremity,Back pain
2
Sitagliptin inhibits dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV), resulting in prolonged active incretin levels. Incretin hormones increases insulin synthesis and release from pancreatic ?-cells and reduces glucagon secretion from pancreatic ?-cells. Reduced glucagon secretion leads to decreased hepatic glucose production.
Increased risk of hypoglycaemia when used in combination w/ sulfonylureas or insulin.
Information not available