FEMULEN 0.5mg Price

Overview

Welcome to Dwaey, specifically on FEMULEN 0.5mg page.
This medicine contains an important and useful components, as it consists of
Ethynodiol diacetateis available in the market in concentration

Name

Multivitamin & Multimineral prep for Nursing mother

Precaution

- **Allergic Reactions**: Ensure the nursing mother has no known allergies to any of the vitamins, minerals, or excipients in the preparation. - **Dosage Adherence**: Avoid exceeding the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for vitamins and minerals, as excessive intake can harm both the mother and the infant. - **Iron Content**: Monitor iron levels, as excessive iron can cause constipation or gastrointestinal discomfort. - **Calcium and Vitamin D**: Ensure adequate but not excessive intake, as high doses can lead to hypercalcemia or kidney stones. - **Vitamin A**: Avoid high doses of vitamin A, as it can be toxic to both the mother and the infant. - **Interactions**: Be cautious with other supplements or medications the mother may be taking, as some vitamins and minerals can interact with drugs like anticoagulants or thyroid medications. - **Storage**: Store the preparation in a cool, dry place, away from children, to prevent accidental overdose.

Indication

- **Nutritional Support**: Provides essential vitamins and minerals to support the increased nutritional demands during lactation. - **Bone Health**: Ensures adequate calcium and vitamin D for maintaining maternal bone density and supporting infant bone development. - **Immune Support**: Boosts the immune system of both the mother and the infant through vitamins like C, D, and zinc. - **Energy Metabolism**: B vitamins help convert food into energy, combating fatigue commonly experienced by nursing mothers. - **Anemia Prevention**: Iron and folate help prevent anemia, which is common during the postpartum period. - **Skin and Tissue Repair**: Vitamins A, C, and E support skin health and tissue repair, which is beneficial for recovery after childbirth. - **Overall Well-being**: Promotes general health and well-being, ensuring the mother can adequately care for her infant.

Contra indication

- **Hypervitaminosis**: Avoid in mothers with existing hypervitaminosis of any vitamin or mineral. - **Allergy**: Contraindicated in mothers with known hypersensitivity to any component of the preparation. - **Renal Impairment**: Use with caution in mothers with severe kidney disease, as excess minerals can accumulate and cause toxicity. - **Liver Disease**: Avoid in mothers with severe liver impairment, as fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) can exacerbate liver damage. - **Hypercalcemia**: Contraindicated in mothers with high calcium levels, as additional calcium and vitamin D can worsen the condition. - **Iron Overload Disorders**: Avoid in mothers with conditions like hemochromatosis, where excess iron can be harmful.

Side Effect

- **Gastrointestinal Issues**: Nausea, vomiting, or constipation, particularly from iron or calcium. - **Allergic Reactions**: Rash, itching, or swelling in rare cases. - **Hypervitaminosis**: Excessive intake of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) can lead to toxicity. - **Metallic Taste**: Some mothers may experience a metallic taste, often due to iron or zinc. - **Headache and Dizziness**: Common with high doses of certain vitamins, particularly B vitamins. - **Hypercalcemia**: High doses of calcium and vitamin D can cause elevated calcium levels, leading to kidney stones or bone pain. - **Iron Overload**: Excessive iron can cause gastrointestinal discomfort and increase the risk of oxidative stress.

Pregnancy Category ID

0

Mode of Action

- **Vitamin A**: Supports vision, immune function, and skin health. - **B Vitamins**: Act as coenzymes in energy metabolism and support nervous system function. - **Vitamin C**: An antioxidant that aids in collagen synthesis and immune function. - **Vitamin D**: Promotes calcium absorption, supporting bone health. - **Vitamin E**: Protects cell membranes from oxidative damage. - **Calcium**: Essential for bone health and muscle function. - **Iron**: Supports hemoglobin production and prevents anemia. - **Zinc**: Boosts immune function and supports wound healing. - **Magnesium**: Involved in over 300 biochemical reactions, including energy production and muscle function. - **Folate**: Crucial for DNA synthesis and repair, and preventing neural tube defects in the infant.

Interaction

- **Anticoagulants**: Vitamin K can reduce the effectiveness of blood thinners like warfarin. - **Thyroid Medications**: Iron and calcium can interfere with the absorption of thyroid medications. Take them at least 2 hours apart. - **Antacids**: Long-term use of antacids can reduce the absorption of certain vitamins and minerals. - **Antibiotics**: Some antibiotics, like tetracyclines, can interact with calcium, iron, and magnesium, reducing their efficacy. - **Diuretics**: Thiazide diuretics can increase the risk of hypercalcemia when combined with calcium and vitamin D. - **Zinc Supplements**: High doses of zinc can interfere with the absorption of copper, leading to deficiencies. - **Vitamin A**: Avoid concurrent use with retinoids, as it can increase the risk of vitamin A toxicity.

Pregnancy Category Note

Information not available

Adult Dose

- **Standard Dose**: Typically, one tablet or capsule daily, containing the RDA for vitamins and minerals for lactating women. - **Iron**: Around 9-10 mg/day, as excessive iron can cause gastrointestinal issues. - **Calcium**: Approximately 1,000-1,300 mg/day to support bone health. - **Vitamin D**: 600-800 IU/day to aid calcium absorption. - **Vitamin A**: Around 1,300 mcg/day, avoiding excessive doses. - **B Vitamins**: Follow RDA guidelines, ensuring adequate intake for energy metabolism. - **Zinc**: 12 mg/day to support immune function and wound healing. - **Duration**: Continue as long as the mother is breastfeeding, unless advised otherwise by a healthcare provider.

Child Dose

- **Not Applicable**: This preparation is specifically designed for nursing mothers, not for direct administration to children. - **Infant Nutrition**: Ensure the infant receives adequate nutrition through breastfeeding or formula, as directed by a pediatrician. - **Monitoring**: Monitor the infant for any signs of vitamin or mineral deficiencies or excesses, particularly if the mother is taking high doses. - **Breastfeeding**: Continue breastfeeding as recommended, ensuring the mother’s diet and supplementation support both her and the infant’s nutritional needs.

Renal Dose

- **Dosage Adjustment**: No specific adjustment is generally required, but monitor closely in mothers with renal impairment. - **Calcium and Vitamin D**: Use with caution, as excess can lead to hypercalcemia. - **Iron**: Monitor levels to avoid toxicity, especially in mothers with kidney disease. - **Hydration**: Ensure adequate hydration to prevent kidney strain. - **Consultation**: Consult a nephrologist if there are concerns about renal function.

Administration

Information not available