VICTRELIS 200mg Price

Overview

Welcome to Dwaey, specifically on VICTRELIS 200mg page.
This medicine contains an important and useful components, as it consists of
Bocepreviris available in the market in concentration

Name

Diphtheria toxoids + tetanus toxoids + pertussis toxoid + inactivated Poliomyelitis virus + Haemophilus influenzae type b Vaccine

Precaution

Before receiving the **Diphtheria Toxoids + Tetanus Toxoids + Pertussis Toxoid + Inactivated Poliomyelitis Virus + Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccine**, individuals should consult with their healthcare provider to assess any potential risks. Precautions to consider include: - **Allergic Reactions**: Patients with a history of **allergies** to any components of the vaccine (such as **formaldehyde**, **neomycin**, **polysorbate 80**, or **yeast**) should avoid this vaccine. In rare cases, **anaphylaxis** or severe allergic reactions may occur. Symptoms include **hives**, **difficulty breathing**, and **swelling of the face or throat**. - **Neurological History**: Individuals with a history of **neurological disorders** such as **seizures** or **Guillain-Barré syndrome** following a previous dose of the DTaP or DTP vaccine should discuss their medical history with their healthcare provider before receiving the vaccine. - **Immunocompromised Individuals**: Those with weakened immune systems (e.g., due to **HIV/AIDS**, **chemotherapy**, or **organ transplantation**) may not respond as effectively to the vaccine, and should receive medical advice before vaccination. - **Pregnancy and Breastfeeding**: Generally, the vaccine is safe for pregnant and breastfeeding individuals, but it should be administered only if necessary and after consulting with a healthcare provider, especially during pregnancy. - **Moderate to Severe Illness**: This vaccine should not be given if the patient is experiencing a **moderate to severe illness**, particularly one with a **fever**. For minor illnesses, such as a cold, vaccination can proceed with healthcare provider approval.

Indication

This combination vaccine provides protection against several serious infectious diseases: 1. **Diphtheria**: A potentially fatal bacterial infection caused by *Corynebacterium diphtheriae*, which affects the respiratory system and can lead to breathing difficulties, heart failure, or death if untreated. 2. **Tetanus**: Caused by the *Clostridium tetani* bacterium, this disease leads to muscle stiffness and spasms and can cause life-threatening complications like respiratory failure. 3. **Pertussis (Whooping Cough)**: A highly contagious respiratory disease caused by *Bordetella pertussis*, leading to severe coughing spells and potential complications, especially in infants and young children. 4. **Poliomyelitis**: A viral infection caused by the **poliovirus**, leading to paralysis and even death. The vaccine prevents polio by stimulating immunity to the inactivated virus. 5. **Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (HIB)**: This bacterial infection can cause **meningitis**, **pneumonia**, and other serious diseases, particularly in children under five. The vaccine prevents infection caused by *Haemophilus influenzae* type b. This vaccine is commonly administered as part of **routine childhood immunization** schedules, offering protection from these life-threatening diseases.

Contra indication

The **Diphtheria Toxoids + Tetanus Toxoids + Pertussis Toxoid + Inactivated Poliomyelitis Virus + Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccine** should be avoided in the following situations: - **Severe Allergic Reaction**: If an individual has previously experienced a severe allergic reaction to any component of the vaccine (including **formaldehyde**, **neomycin**, **polysorbate 80**, or **yeast**), they should not receive this vaccine. - **Severe Neurological Event**: The vaccine should be avoided in individuals who have had a **severe neurological event** (such as **encephalopathy** or **seizures**) after a previous **DTP** or **DTaP** vaccine. - **Severe Illness or Fever**: If the patient is suffering from a **moderate or severe illness**, particularly one with **fever**, the vaccine should be postponed until recovery. Mild illnesses such as a cold are generally not a reason to delay vaccination. - **History of Guillain-Barré Syndrome**: People with a history of **Guillain-Barré syndrome** following previous doses of **tetanus vaccines** or other vaccines containing **diphtheria toxoid** should avoid receiving this combination vaccine.

Side Effect

The vaccine can cause mild to moderate side effects, with the following common reactions: - **Injection Site Reactions**: **Redness**, **swelling**, or **pain** at the site of injection are common and usually resolve within a few days. - **Fever**: A low-grade **fever** may occur after vaccination, typically subsiding within 1-2 days. - **Irritability and Fatigue**: Some children may become **irritable** or excessively **tired** following the vaccine. - **Loss of Appetite**: Reduced appetite is another common reaction, particularly in infants and children. - **Mild Rash**: A mild **skin rash** may occur but is generally not a cause for concern. Serious side effects are rare but may include: - **Severe Allergic Reactions**: Symptoms include **difficulty breathing**, **swelling of the throat**, **hives**, and a potential **anaphylactic reaction**. - **Seizures**: **Febrile seizures** may occur in some children, particularly if a high fever develops after the vaccine. - **Severe Nervous System Reactions**: Although rare, **neurological reactions**, such as **Guillain-Barré syndrome**, can occur in individuals who have a history of this condition after a previous vaccine. - **Persistent Crying in Infants**: Some infants may cry for **more than 3 hours** following vaccination, which can be distressing but usually resolves with time.

Pregnancy Category ID

3

Mode of Action

The **Diphtheria Toxoids + Tetanus Toxoids + Pertussis Toxoid + Inactivated Poliomyelitis Virus + Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccine** works by stimulating the body’s immune system to produce protective antibodies against the bacteria or viruses that cause these diseases: - **Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids**: The vaccine contains **inactivated forms of the toxins** produced by the **Corynebacterium diphtheriae** and **Clostridium tetani** bacteria. These toxoids stimulate the immune system to create **antibodies** that prevent the harmful effects of these toxins. - **Pertussis Toxoid**: This component of the vaccine includes inactivated **pertussis toxin** and other antigens from *Bordetella pertussis*. The body generates **antibodies** that neutralize the bacteria, preventing **whooping cough**. - **Inactivated Polio Virus**: The vaccine contains **inactivated poliovirus** strains, which stimulate the immune system to produce **antibodies** against the virus. This prevents **polio** by making the immune system recognize and fight off the virus. - **Haemophilus Influenzae Type B**: This part of the vaccine includes a **polysaccharide antigen** from *Haemophilus influenzae* type b. It induces the body’s immune system to develop **antibodies** to fight off infections caused by this bacterium, especially **meningitis** and **pneumonia**.

Interaction

The **Diphtheria Toxoids + Tetanus Toxoids + Pertussis Toxoid + Inactivated Poliomyelitis Virus + Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccine** may interact with other medications or vaccines: - **Immunosuppressive Medications**: Drugs that suppress the immune system, such as **corticosteroids**, **chemotherapy**, or **immunosuppressants**, may reduce the effectiveness of the vaccine. It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider before receiving this vaccine if you are taking immunosuppressive medications. - **Blood Products**: People who have recently received **blood transfusions** or **immunoglobulin** therapy may experience a **diminished immune response** to the vaccine. It may be advised to delay vaccination if these treatments have been received. - **Other Vaccines**: This vaccine can be co-administered with other vaccines, such as the **MMR (measles, mumps, rubella)** vaccine or **varicella** vaccine, without significant interactions. However, the scheduling of these vaccines should be done by a healthcare provider.

Pregnancy Category Note

Information not available

Adult Dose

The **Diphtheria Toxoids + Tetanus Toxoids + Pertussis Toxoid + Inactivated Poliomyelitis Virus + Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccine** is primarily intended for **children** as part of the routine vaccination schedule. However, adults may also receive booster doses of individual components of the vaccine, particularly for **tetanus** and **diphtheria**. These doses may be recommended in the following situations: - For adults who have missed their childhood vaccinations or need a **tetanus-diphtheria (Td)** booster. - For **travelers** to regions where **polio** or **pertussis** is still prevalent. - **Healthcare workers** who are at higher risk of exposure to these diseases.

Child Dose

The **Diphtheria Toxoids + Tetanus Toxoids + Pertussis Toxoid + Inactivated Poliomyelitis Virus + Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Vaccine** is typically administered to infants and children according to the following schedule: - **First Dose**: Administered at **2 months** of age. - **Second Dose**: Given at **4 months** of age. - **Third Dose**: Administered at **6 months** of age. - **Fourth Dose (Booster)**: Given at **15-18 months** of age. - **Fifth Dose (Final Booster)**: Administered between **4-6 years** of age. This schedule may vary slightly based on the specific vaccine brand or country’s immunization schedule. Parents and caregivers should consult a healthcare provider to ensure the correct vaccination timeline for their child.

Renal Dose

No specific **renal dose adjustments** are required for individuals with **renal impairment**. However, it is important to note that **immunocompromised** individuals, including those with **chronic kidney disease** receiving immunosuppressive treatments, may not develop the same immune response to the vaccine. Consultation with a healthcare provider is crucial before vaccination.

Administration

Information not available