Active Substance: Penicillin G sodium (Benzyl Penicillin Sodium).
Overview
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This medicine contains an important and useful components, as it consists of
Penicillin G sodium (Benzyl Penicillin Sodium)is available in the market in concentration
Benzyl Penicillin
Very high doses in poor renal function (risk of neurotoxicity) or heart failure. Avoid contact, skin sensitization may occur. Monitor serum potassium concentration, renal and haematological status. Spirochete infections particularly syphilis; suprainfection with penicillin-resistant organisms with prolonged use; avoid intrathecal route. Lactation: Excreted into breast milk, caution advised
Meningitis, Anthrax, Community-acquired pneumonia, Bacterial endocarditis, Septicemia, Diphtheria, Syphilis, Cellulitis, Infective endocarditis, Gonorrhea, Aspiration pneumonia, Lung abscess, Septic Arthritis, Gangrene, Meningococcal meningitis, Pneumococcal meningitis, Botulism
Hypersensitivity to penicillins.
Hypersensitivity reactions including uticaria; fever; joint pains; rashes; angioedema; serum sickness-like reactions; haemolytic anaemia; interstitial nephritis; neutropenia; thrombocytopenia; CNS toxicity including convulsions; diarrhoea; antibiotic-associated colitis. Potentially Fatal: Anaphylaxis.
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Benzylpenicillin has a bactericidal action against gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative cocci, some other gram-negative bacteria, spirochetes and actinomycetes. It inhibits final cross-linking stage of peptidoglycan production through binding and inactivation of transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane thus inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It is inhibited by penicillinase and other beta-lactamases.
Probenecid Increases and prolongs serum penicillin levels. Tetracycline May antagonize the bactericidal effect of penicillin.
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