DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops (Solution)

What is DECOZAL 0.05%

DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops contain Xylometazoline HCl, a topical decongestant that helps to relieve nasal congestion caused by conditions such as colds, sinusitis, hay fever, and allergic rhinitis. Xylometazoline works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion, and making it easier to breathe. It is commonly used to treat nasal congestion in both children and adults, providing fast and effective relief for up to 12 hours.

This medication is especially helpful for people suffering from blocked nasal passages due to respiratory infections or allergies. It acts locally within minutes of application, offering rapid relief without significant systemic side effects. DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops are typically used in children between the ages of 2 and 12 years but can also be recommended for adults with mild nasal congestion.

How to use DECOZAL 0.05%

• DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops should be used as directed by a healthcare provider or according to the instructions on the label. Usually, 1 to 2 drops are applied into each nostril up to 2 or 3 times daily, depending on the severity of the symptoms.
• Before applying the drops, it is important to blow the nose to clear the nasal passages. Tilt the head back slightly and carefully apply the prescribed number of drops into each nostril.
• Avoid using this product for more than 5 consecutive days without medical advice, as prolonged use may lead to rebound congestion (worsening of nasal congestion after stopping the medication).
• Be sure to follow proper hygiene practices when using the dropper to avoid contamination of the solution. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the inside of the nose.

Mode of Action DECOZAL 0.05%

DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops work by activating alpha-adrenergic receptors in the smooth muscle of the nasal blood vessels, which leads to vasoconstriction. This constriction of blood vessels reduces blood flow to the nasal passages, decreasing swelling and inflammation. As a result, the nasal airways open up, allowing for easier breathing.

The decongestant action of Xylometazoline is typically observed within minutes of application and lasts for several hours. It provides symptomatic relief from nasal congestion caused by a variety of conditions, including upper respiratory infections and allergic reactions. Clinical studies have shown that the use of nasal decongestants like Xylometazoline is effective for short-term relief in both adults and children.

DECOZAL 0.05% Interactions DECOZAL 0.05%

• Patients should inform their healthcare provider of any medical conditions, particularly heart disease, high blood pressure, or thyroid disorders, before using DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops.
• It is important to disclose all current medications, especially other decongestants, to avoid potential interactions that may increase the risk of side effects.
• Patients with a history of nasal surgery or injury should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication.
• Avoid using this product in conjunction with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or within two weeks of discontinuing such medications due to the risk of serious interactions.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should seek medical advice before using nasal decongestants to ensure the safety of the medication during pregnancy or lactation.

Dosage of DECOZAL 0.05%

The usual dose of DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops for children aged 2 to 12 years is 1 to 2 drops in each nostril, up to 2 or 3 times daily. The exact dosing schedule may vary based on the severity of the symptoms and the response to the medication.

It is essential to avoid exceeding the recommended dose or using the drops for more than 5 consecutive days without consulting a healthcare provider. Overuse of nasal decongestants can lead to rebound congestion, which makes the condition worse rather than better.

If symptoms persist or worsen despite treatment, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and management. Proper dosing is crucial for achieving effective relief while minimizing the risk of side effects.

Possible side effects of DECOZAL 0.05%

• Common side effects of DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops include temporary irritation of the nasal lining, dryness, and a mild burning sensation in the nose or throat.
• Prolonged use of nasal decongestants can lead to rebound congestion, where nasal stuffiness returns or worsens after stopping the medication.
• In rare cases, side effects such as headache, dizziness, nausea, or palpitations may occur and should be reported to a healthcare provider if they persist.
• Allergic reactions, though uncommon, can manifest as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing and require immediate medical attention.

DECOZAL 0.05% Contraindications DECOZAL 0.05%

Information not available.

Storage of DECOZAL 0.05%

• Store DECOZAL 0.05% Nasal Drops at room temperature, away from direct light and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.
• Keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion or improper use.
• Do not use the drops after the expiration date printed on the packaging. Dispose of any unused or expired medication in accordance with local guidelines.
• Avoid freezing the solution, as extreme temperatures may reduce its effectiveness.