Missed abortion

Overview Of Missed abortion

Missed abortion refers to the condition in which a pregnancy ends without the woman realizing it, as there are no immediate symptoms like bleeding or cramping. The fetus stops developing, but remains in the uterus. It is often detected during a routine ultrasound when no heartbeat is found, typically in the early stages of pregnancy.

Causes of Missed abortion

• - Genetic abnormalities in the fetus - Hormonal imbalances - Infections - Uterine abnormalities - Chronic diseases like diabetes or thyroid disorders

Risk Factors of Missed abortion

• - Advanced maternal age - Previous history of miscarriage - Chronic health conditions (e.g., diabetes, thyroid disorders) - Lifestyle factors like smoking or excessive alcohol consumption

Prevention of Missed abortion

• While missed abortion cannot always be prevented, managing health conditions, avoiding harmful substances, and early prenatal care may help reduce the risks.

Prognosis of Missed abortion

• With proper treatment, recovery is usually quick. However, repeated missed abortions may indicate underlying issues that require further investigation. Emotional support is crucial in coping with the loss.

Complications of Missed abortion

• - Infection - Heavy bleeding - Emotional distress

Related Diseases of Missed abortion

• - Recurrent pregnancy loss - Ectopic pregnancy - Uterine fibroids - Thyroid disorders

Treatment of Missed abortion

- Expectant management (waiting for the miscarriage to occur naturally) - Medical management (medications like misoprostol to expel the pregnancy tissue) - Surgical management (dilation and curettage, or D&C, to remove tissue)