AMPICLOX 500mg Capsules (Hard Gelatin)

What is AMPICLOX 500mg

What is AMPICLOX 500mg: AMPICLOX 500mg is a capsule that contains a combination of Ampicillin and Cloxacillin, both of which are penicillin-type antibiotics. It is used to treat a range of bacterial infections, particularly those caused by both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and soft tissue infections.

How to use AMPICLOX 500mg

How to use AMPICLOX 500mg: AMPICLOX 500mg should be taken orally with a full glass of water, preferably on an empty stomach (one hour before or two hours after meals) to enhance absorption. It is important to complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve early to avoid the development of resistant bacteria.

Mode of Action AMPICLOX 500mg

Mode of action of AMPICLOX 500mg: Ampicillin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, while cloxacillin is resistant to penicillinase enzymes produced by some bacteria, thus preventing bacterial resistance. Together, they work synergistically to destroy a broader spectrum of bacteria by interfering with cell wall formation, leading to bacterial lysis and death.

AMPICLOX 500mg Interactions AMPICLOX 500mg

Interactions of AMPICLOX 500mg: AMPICLOX 500mg may reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. It may also increase the risk of side effects when taken with allopurinol (higher chance of rash). Concurrent use with bacteriostatic antibiotics (e.g., tetracyclines) may interfere with its bactericidal effect. Monitoring is recommended when combined with anticoagulants like warfarin.

Dosage of AMPICLOX 500mg

Dosage of AMPICLOX 500mg: The usual adult dose is one 500mg capsule every 6 hours (four times daily), or as directed by a healthcare professional based on the type and severity of the infection. Dose adjustments may be necessary in patients with kidney impairment.

Possible side effects of AMPICLOX 500mg

Possible side effects of AMPICLOX 500mg: Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and skin rash. Serious but rare reactions include hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis, serum sickness-like reactions, and blood disorders. Prompt medical attention is needed if severe allergic symptoms occur.

AMPICLOX 500mg Contraindications AMPICLOX 500mg

Contraindications of AMPICLOX 500mg: AMPICLOX 500mg is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics. Caution should be exercised in patients with a history of allergic reactions such as asthma, hay fever, or urticaria.

Storage of AMPICLOX 500mg

Storage of AMPICLOX 500mg: AMPICLOX 500mg should be stored at room temperature, protected from light, moisture, and excessive heat. The capsules should remain in their original container and kept out of the reach of children. Always check the expiry date before use.