ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY Solution (Oral)/Powder for

What is ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY is an oral medicinal product formulated as a powder or solution that combines multiple active ingredients—Paracetamol, Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, and Ascorbic Acid—to provide symptomatic relief for common cold and flu symptoms. It is designed to be dissolved in hot water, making a warm, soothing drink with lemon and honey flavor, which can ease throat discomfort and provide a comforting effect during illness.

• Paracetamol: Acts as an analgesic and antipyretic to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, muscle aches, and sore throat.
• Phenylephrine Hydrochloride: A nasal decongestant that works by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages, thereby reducing swelling and congestion.
• Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C): Known for its immune-supporting properties, it helps to boost the body’s natural defenses and can reduce the duration and severity of cold symptoms.

This combination targets multiple symptoms commonly associated with cold and flu, including nasal congestion, headache, fever, and general malaise. The lemon and honey flavor also helps to soothe the throat and makes the medication easier to take, especially for those experiencing sore throat or cough. ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY is typically used by adults and children over a specified age, as per medical guidance, to help improve comfort and support recovery during acute viral upper respiratory infections.

How to use ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

Proper use of ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY is crucial to maximize its effectiveness and minimize side effects. The following points guide you on safe and effective administration:

• Preparation: Empty one sachet of the powder into a cup.
• Dissolving: Add about 150 ml of hot (not boiling) water to the cup and stir well until the powder is completely dissolved.
• Consumption: Drink the solution while it is warm to soothe the throat and provide symptomatic relief.
• Frequency: Usually taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed for symptom relief, but do not exceed the recommended dose.
• Maximum Dose: Do not take more than 4 doses in 24 hours to avoid overdose, particularly of paracetamol which can be harmful in excess.
• Duration: Use for the shortest duration necessary, typically not exceeding 3 days without consulting a healthcare professional.
• Special considerations: Always read the patient information leaflet or consult a healthcare professional for children, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and individuals with underlying health conditions.

It is important to avoid concurrent use of other paracetamol-containing products to prevent accidental overdose. If symptoms worsen or persist beyond the recommended duration, seek medical advice promptly.

Mode of Action ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

The therapeutic efficacy of ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY is derived from the combined pharmacological actions of its three active ingredients:

• Paracetamol: Acts centrally in the brain to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is involved in the pain and fever pathway. This reduces the sensation of pain and lowers elevated body temperature.
• Phenylephrine Hydrochloride: Functions as a selective alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist. By stimulating these receptors on vascular smooth muscles, it causes vasoconstriction, especially in the nasal mucosa. This reduces blood flow to the swollen nasal tissues, alleviating congestion and improving airflow.
• Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C): Plays a vital role as an antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress. It also supports immune function by stimulating the activity of white blood cells, enhancing the body’s ability to fight infections, and contributing to the repair of tissues damaged by illness.

The combination of these mechanisms provides multi-symptom relief: paracetamol targets pain and fever; phenylephrine addresses nasal congestion; and ascorbic acid supports immune defense and general recovery. The hot lemon and honey solution additionally soothes irritated mucous membranes in the throat, contributing to symptomatic comfort.

ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY Interactions ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

Understanding potential drug interactions is important to avoid adverse effects and ensure the safe use of ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY. Key interactions include:

• Other Paracetamol-Containing Products: Concurrent use increases the risk of paracetamol overdose, which can cause severe liver damage.
• Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs): Phenylephrine should not be taken with MAOIs or within 14 days of stopping them, as this can cause hypertensive crisis (dangerous elevation of blood pressure).
• Antihypertensive Medications: Phenylephrine's vasoconstrictive effects may reduce the effectiveness of blood pressure medications such as beta-blockers or alpha-blockers.
• Warfarin and Other Anticoagulants: High doses of paracetamol may enhance the effects of anticoagulants, increasing bleeding risk; monitoring is advised.
• Alcohol: Concomitant alcohol use can increase the risk of liver toxicity from paracetamol.
• Other Sympathomimetic Drugs: Combining phenylephrine with other stimulants (e.g., decongestants, appetite suppressants) may increase cardiovascular side effects like hypertension or palpitations.

Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential harmful interactions. Avoid self-medicating with multiple cold remedies containing similar ingredients.

Dosage of ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

The dosing regimen for ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY must be followed carefully to maximize benefits and avoid toxicity:

• Adults and Adolescents (12 years and older): Dissolve one sachet in hot water and take every 4 to 6 hours as needed.
• Maximum daily dose: Do not exceed 4 sachets in 24 hours.
• Children under 12 years: Use only under medical supervision; dosing may differ and formulations for children should be used instead.
• Duration of treatment: Use for no longer than 3 days unless directed by a healthcare professional.
• Special populations: Dosage adjustment or medical advice is recommended for patients with liver or kidney impairment, or those with chronic illnesses.

Taking more than the recommended dose, especially of paracetamol, can cause serious liver damage. It is important to adhere to the dosing schedule and avoid combining this medicine with other products containing paracetamol.

Possible side effects of ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

Although generally well tolerated, ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY may cause side effects in some individuals. Common and rare side effects include:

• Common Side Effects:
  • Gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea or mild stomach upset
  • Allergic reactions such as skin rash or itching
  • Dry mouth or mild throat irritation
• Uncommon or Serious Side Effects:
  • Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), including swelling of face, lips, or difficulty breathing—seek emergency care immediately
  • Signs of liver damage (yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, persistent nausea)
  • Increased blood pressure or palpitations due to phenylephrine
  • Headache, dizziness, or nervousness

If any side effects occur or worsen, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional promptly. Patients with a history of allergies to any of the components should avoid using this medication.

ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY Contraindications ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY should not be used in the following situations:

• Hypersensitivity: Known allergy or hypersensitivity to paracetamol, phenylephrine, ascorbic acid, or any other excipients in the formulation.
• Severe hypertension or cardiovascular diseases: Due to the vasoconstrictive action of phenylephrine, it is contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled high blood pressure or certain heart conditions.
• Concurrent use of Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs): Use within 14 days of MAOI therapy is contraindicated because of the risk of hypertensive crisis.
• Liver failure or severe liver impairment: Paracetamol metabolism can be impaired, increasing the risk of toxicity.
• Severe kidney impairment: Caution is advised as metabolism and excretion may be affected.
• Children under 12 years without medical supervision: Safety and dosing have not been established in younger children.

Always disclose your full medical history to your healthcare provider before using this medication to ensure it is safe for you.

Storage of ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY

Proper storage of ADOL COLD & FLU HOT LEMON & HONEY is essential to maintain its efficacy and safety:

• Store the sachets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Keep at room temperature, ideally between 20°C and 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
• Do not store in the bathroom or near a sink where humidity is high.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
• Do not use the product after the expiry date printed on the packaging.
• If the powder changes color, clumps, or develops an unusual odor, do not use it and dispose of it safely.

Following these storage guidelines ensures the medication remains safe and effective until the expiration date.