LEXAPRIM 15mg Tablets/Film-coated

What is LEXAPRIM 15mg

LEXAPRIM 5 mg is a prescription medication in the form of film-coated tablets that contains Escitalopram as its active ingredient. Escitalopram belongs to the class of antidepressants known as Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs), commonly prescribed for treating major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

The 5 mg strength is typically used in elderly patients, individuals with liver impairment, or as a starting dose in patients who are particularly sensitive to SSRIs. Escitalopram works by enhancing the function of serotonin in the brain, a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in regulating mood, sleep, and behavior.

• Generic Name: Escitalopram
• Brand Name: LEXAPRIM
• Form: Film-coated tablets
• Strength: 5 mg
• Therapeutic Class: SSRI antidepressant
• Indications: Depression, anxiety, panic disorder, OCD

How to use LEXAPRIM 15mg

LEXAPRIM 5 mg should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. It is administered orally, once a day, preferably at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.

• Route: Oral
• Swallow Whole: Do not chew or crush the tablet
• Food: Can be taken with or without food
• Consistency: Use daily without interruption unless advised otherwise
• Missed Dose: Take it as soon as remembered unless it’s almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose

Do not discontinue treatment without consulting your physician, as sudden withdrawal can lead to side effects such as irritability, nausea, dizziness, and sensory disturbances.

Mode of Action LEXAPRIM 15mg

LEXAPRIM 5 mg (Escitalopram) works by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin (5-HT) in the brain, which increases the level of serotonin available in the synaptic cleft. This action helps improve communication between nerve cells and enhances mood regulation.

• SSRI Mechanism: Selectively blocks serotonin reuptake at the synapse
• Increased Serotonin: Leads to enhanced mood and reduced anxiety
• Onset of Action: Therapeutic benefits typically begin within 1–2 weeks
• Maximum Effect: May take 4–6 weeks to reach full therapeutic effect

LEXAPRIM is considered one of the most selective SSRIs, contributing to fewer side effects and interactions compared to older antidepressants.

LEXAPRIM 15mg Interactions LEXAPRIM 15mg

LEXAPRIM 5 mg may interact with other medications, which could either increase side effects or decrease effectiveness.

• MAO Inhibitors: Contraindicated—risk of severe serotonin syndrome
• NSAIDs/Anticoagulants: May increase risk of gastrointestinal bleeding
• Other SSRIs/SNRIs: Combined use increases risk of serotonin toxicity
• Tramadol or Linezolid: Heightened risk of seizures or serotonin syndrome
• Alcohol: Not recommended, may enhance sedative effects

Always inform your healthcare provider of all medications, herbs, or supplements you are using before starting LEXAPRIM.

Dosage of LEXAPRIM 15mg

LEXAPRIM 5 mg is most commonly prescribed as an initial or maintenance dose for individuals who are more sensitive to medications or who require dose adjustment due to age or hepatic impairment.

• Adults (starting dose): Sometimes initiated at 5 mg to assess tolerance
• Elderly Patients: Commonly maintained at 5 mg/day
• Hepatic Impairment: Dose should not exceed 10 mg/day; often starts at 5 mg/day
• Maximum Dosage: Typically up to 20 mg/day in adults, depending on response and tolerance

Dosage adjustments should always be guided by a healthcare professional based on patient response.

Possible side effects of LEXAPRIM 15mg

LEXAPRIM 5 mg is usually well-tolerated, especially at this lower dose. However, side effects can still occur, particularly in the early stages of treatment.

• Common: Nausea, dry mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, insomnia
• Less Common: Reduced libido, tremor, blurred vision, sweating
• Serious (Seek Medical Attention): Suicidal thoughts, serotonin syndrome, seizures, irregular heartbeat

If any side effects persist or worsen, inform your healthcare provider promptly.

LEXAPRIM 15mg Contraindications LEXAPRIM 15mg

LEXAPRIM 5 mg should not be used in patients with certain medical conditions or in combination with specific drugs.

• Hypersensitivity: Known allergy to escitalopram or any ingredients
• MAOIs: Should not be taken within 14 days of MAOI use
• QT Prolongation: Use with caution in patients with known cardiac conditions
• Pediatric Use: Not approved for use in children under 12 without specialist supervision

Storage of LEXAPRIM 15mg

• Storage Temperature: Store below 25°C (77°F)
• Environment: Keep away from heat, light, and moisture
• Original Packaging: Keep tablets in their original blister pack
• Child Safety: Store in a place inaccessible to children

Do not use the medication after the expiry date. Return unused medicine to a pharmacy for safe disposal.