What is (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) is a sterile, non-pyrogenic intravenous infusion solution commonly referred to as "normal saline." It contains 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolved in water and is used for fluid and electrolyte replenishment in clinical settings. This isotonic solution closely resembles the osmolarity of body fluids, making it suitable for rapid volume restoration and dilution of medications for IV administration.
- Formulation: Each 100 ml of the solution contains 0.9 grams of sodium chloride.
- Packaging: Supplied in Viaflo flexible plastic bags, available in 500 ml size (20 bags per pack).
- Therapeutic use: Volume expansion, hydration, electrolyte balance, and medication dilution.
- Administration: Intravenous infusion under medical supervision.
- Clinical settings: Hospitals, emergency care, operating rooms, intensive care units.
This product is part of Baxter’s Viaflo line, which ensures high-quality infusion delivery with minimal contamination risk. It is compatible with many commonly used IV drugs and can be co-administered with other fluids when medically appropriate.
How to use (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
Administration of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v should be performed only by trained healthcare professionals in a clinical setting. The solution is administered via intravenous infusion using sterile techniques.
- Inspect the bag: Ensure the Viaflo bag is intact and the solution is clear, colorless, and free from particles. Do not use if the bag is damaged or discolored.
- Preparation: Remove the bag from the overwrap. Do not add any medication unless compatibility has been confirmed. Aseptic techniques must be used to connect the bag to the IV administration set.
- Infusion rate: Depends on the clinical condition, age, weight, and fluid/electrolyte requirements of the patient. A doctor will determine the appropriate flow rate.
- Drug dilution: Can be used to dilute compatible medications before intravenous administration. Always consult compatibility charts and perform mixing under sterile conditions.
- Monitoring: Monitor the patient’s vital signs, fluid balance, serum electrolytes, and overall clinical response during and after administration.
Once opened and connected to the IV line, the solution should be used immediately to minimize the risk of contamination. Any unused portion should be discarded safely in accordance with hospital protocols.
Mode of Action (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v acts primarily by replenishing extracellular fluid volume and correcting electrolyte imbalances, particularly sodium and chloride ions.
- Osmotic balance: The isotonic nature of the solution maintains osmotic equilibrium between intracellular and extracellular compartments, preventing fluid shifts that could lead to cellular dehydration or swelling.
- Plasma volume expansion: The sodium chloride solution increases intravascular volume, improving blood pressure and tissue perfusion in hypovolemic patients.
- Sodium function: Sodium is essential for nerve impulse transmission, muscle contraction, and kidney function. It helps regulate acid-base balance and maintains cellular homeostasis.
- Chloride function: Chloride ions assist in maintaining acid-base equilibrium and osmotic pressure. It also plays a role in gastric acid production (HCl).
In essence, this solution functions by mimicking the ionic composition of plasma, thereby stabilizing electrolyte levels and supporting circulatory and metabolic functions. It does not exert pharmacologic effects but provides essential physiological support.
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) Interactions (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
Although (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v is generally well-tolerated, its use with certain drugs or in specific clinical scenarios may require caution.
- Corticosteroids and mineralocorticoids: May increase sodium and fluid retention, potentially worsening edema or hypertension.
- Diuretics: Concurrent use may lead to altered sodium and fluid balance. Monitor closely to avoid dehydration or electrolyte disturbances.
- Potassium-sparing agents (e.g., spironolactone): Monitor potassium and sodium levels to avoid imbalances.
- Drugs requiring dilution: Ensure drug compatibility before mixing with sodium chloride solution. Incompatible medications may precipitate or lose potency.
- Antihypertensives: Volume expansion from saline infusion may reduce the efficacy of antihypertensive drugs.
- Lithium: Sodium levels affect lithium excretion. Sodium supplementation can decrease lithium levels; monitor serum lithium closely if co-administered.
Always check compatibility charts before mixing medications with saline. Consider patient-specific conditions like cardiac, renal, or hepatic impairment when using IV fluids.
Dosage of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
The dosage of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v depends on several clinical factors including patient age, body weight, fluid and electrolyte requirements, and underlying medical conditions.
- Adults: Typically, 500 ml to 3 liters per day depending on hydration needs. In cases of acute dehydration or blood loss, larger volumes may be administered under strict supervision.
- Children: Doses are calculated based on body weight (e.g., 20–100 ml/kg/day) and adjusted according to clinical response and laboratory parameters.
- Geriatric population: Dosing should be cautious to avoid fluid overload, especially in patients with cardiac or renal conditions.
- Drug dilution: When used as a vehicle for IV medication, follow specific dilution guidelines provided by the medication manufacturer.
Infusion rates vary depending on clinical urgency. For maintenance, a slow and steady infusion is common, whereas for rapid volume replacement, faster rates may be necessary. Close monitoring of vital signs, fluid status, and electrolytes is essential to ensure patient safety.
Possible side effects of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
While (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v is generally safe, adverse reactions may occur, especially if administered in excess or too rapidly.
- Common side effects:
- Injection site pain or irritation
- Mild swelling at infusion site
- Systemic effects (usually dose-related):
- Hypernatremia (high sodium levels)
- Fluid overload or edema
- Hypertension (due to fluid retention)
- Metabolic acidosis (with prolonged high-volume use)
- Severe or rare reactions:
- Pulmonary edema (especially in heart failure patients)
- Congestive heart failure exacerbation
- Electrolyte imbalance complications (confusion, seizures)
Patients with compromised renal, cardiac, or hepatic function are at higher risk for complications and require close monitoring. Immediate medical attention is required if signs of fluid overload, shortness of breath, or altered mental status occur.
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) Contraindications (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
While widely used, (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v has specific contraindications where its use may be harmful.
- Hypernatremia: Patients with already elevated sodium levels should avoid saline infusions unless closely monitored.
- Fluid retention states: Conditions such as congestive heart failure, severe renal impairment, or liver cirrhosis can be worsened by excess fluid administration.
- Uncontrolled hypertension: Volume expansion can exacerbate high blood pressure.
- Pulmonary edema: Contraindicated due to risk of worsening lung fluid accumulation.
Relative contraindications include situations where careful monitoring is essential, such as in the elderly or in those receiving corticosteroids or drugs affecting fluid-electrolyte balance. Each patient’s condition must be thoroughly evaluated before prescribing or administering this IV fluid.
Storage of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag)
Proper storage of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v is crucial to maintain its sterility, stability, and safety.
- Temperature: Store between 15°C and 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Avoid extreme heat or freezing temperatures.
- Light protection: No special light protection is necessary; however, avoid direct sunlight for prolonged periods.
- Packaging: Keep the solution in the original Viaflo overwrap until use to maintain sterility and protect from contamination.
- Shelf life: Check the product label for the expiry date. Do not use after the expiration date.
- Handling: Do not use if the bag is damaged, leaking, or if the solution is cloudy or discolored.
Once the bag is opened or punctured, the solution should be used immediately to prevent microbial contamination. Discard any unused portion following proper hospital or pharmacy waste protocols.
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) features an exceptional active ingredient renowned for its potent effects, comprising Sodium chloride . This powerful formulation provides a superior solution for addressing diverse health concerns. With 9 g/l concentration and an easily manageable Intravenous Infusion, it remains a preferred option for countless individuals seeking effective treatment.
Introduction
All you need to know about (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) .
Welcome to Dwaey, specifically on (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) page.
This medicine contains an important and useful components, as it consists of Sodium chloride .
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) is available in the market in concentration 9 g/l and in the form of Intravenous Infusion.
BAXTER HEALTH CARE LIMITED is the producer of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) and it is imported from UK,
The most popular alternatives of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) are listed downward .
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BAXTER HEALTH CARE LIMITED
Frequently Asked Questions
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) should be stored according to the instructions provided by BAXTER HEALTH CARE LIMITED.
In general, it is recommended to store (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight
and out of the reach of children.
The duration of treatment with (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) may vary depending on the condition being treated
and the guidance of your healthcare provider. It is important to follow the prescribed treatment
plan and continue taking (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) for the recommended duration, even if your symptoms improve.
If you have any concerns or questions about the duration of treatment, consult your healthcare provider.
It is important to check with your healthcare provider or read the medication label for specific
instructions regarding alcohol consumption while taking (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag). Some medications, including
(BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag), may have interactions with alcohol that can reduce effectiveness, increase side
effects, or pose other risks to your health. It is best to follow the guidance provided by your
healthcare professional.
If you miss a dose of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag), take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close
to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing
schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one unless advised by your healthcare provider.
No, do not stop taking (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) without consulting your healthcare provider, even if your
symptoms improve. It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed. Stopping
the medication prematurely may lead to a relapse or incomplete resolution of the condition. If you
have concerns about the duration of treatment, consult your healthcare provider for guidance.
It is important to consult your healthcare provider before taking (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) if you are
pregnant or breastfeeding. They will be able to assess the potential risks and benefits based on your
specific situation. Please note that the safety and suitability of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) during pregnancy
or breastfeeding may depend on the active substance [Active Substance], concentration 9 g/l,
and the specific recommendations of BAXTER HEALTH CARE LIMITED.
The effects of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) on your ability to drive or operate machinery can vary depending on
the active substance [Active Substance], concentration 9 g/l, and individual factors.
Some medications may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or other side effects that can impair your judgment
or coordination. It is important to read the medication label or consult your healthcare provider to
understand any potential effects on your ability to perform tasks that require alertness.
The instructions for taking (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) with or without food may vary depending on the medication
and the recommendations of BAXTER HEALTH CARE LIMITED. Some medications may be more effective when taken with
food to enhance absorption or reduce stomach irritation, while others may need to be taken on an empty
stomach for optimal absorption. Read the medication label or consult your healthcare provider for specific instructions.
The use of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) in children or elderly individuals may depend on various factors, including
the specific medication, type Intravenous Infusion, and the recommendations of BAXTER HEALTH CARE LIMITED. Some
medications may have specific dosing instructions or precautions for these age groups. Consult your
healthcare provider or read the medication label for information regarding the safe and appropriate use
of (BAXTER) Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v (Viaflo Bag) in children or elderly individuals.
Dwaey
All medical information published on the Dwaey website aims to increase medical awareness and health education among users. However, it is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a specialist doctor. We strongly advise against using any information or medicine found on the site without referring to your healthcare provider.
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